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AI

  Title: The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence: From Turing to Transformers The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has undergone a remarkable evolution since its inception, tracing its roots back to the groundbreaking work of Alan Turing in the mid-20th century. Turing's conceptualization of a machine capable of human-like intelligence laid the foundation for the development of computers and the eventual emergence of AI as a distinct discipline. Over the decades, AI has witnessed significant advancements, with each era marked by transformative breakthroughs that have shaped the landscape of computing. The early days of AI were characterized by symbolic AI, where systems were designed to manipulate symbols and rules to perform tasks that required human intelligence. However, progress was constrained by limited computational power and data availability. The AI winter, a period of reduced funding and interest in AI research during the 1970s and 1980s, reflected the challenges an...